Denaturing interaction between sickle hemoglobin and phosphatidylserine liposomes

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Denaturing interaction between sickle hemoglobin and phosphatidylserine liposomes.

It is hypothesized that abnormal interaction between sickle hemoglobin (HbS) and erythrocyte membrane lipid might promote deposition of denatured hemoglobin (hemichrome) on the membrane. We compared the interaction of HbS and normal HbA with large unilamellar phosphatidylserine (PS) liposomes under low salt/pH conditions. Admixture of oxyHb and dioleoyl-PS resulted in loss of absorbance at 412 ...

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Interaction of phosphoglycerate kinase with phosphatidylserine liposomes.

The interaction of 3-phosphoglycerate kinase from bovine heart with natural phosphatidylserine (I) and synthetic dipalmitoyl phosphatidylserine (II) in form of liposomes was investigated by measuring fluorescence and activity of the enzyme. The addition of increasing amounts of I resulted in progressive quenching of protein fluorescence with no shift in the emission maximum. In contrast, II did...

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Ultrastructural studies of the interaction of spectrin with phosphatidylserine liposomes.

Spectrin was shown previously to interact with phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine, which are preferentially localized in the inner half of the membrane lipid bilayer, but this interaction is not well characterized. In the present study we used electron microscopy of rotary-shadowed platinum replicas of spectrin dimer-phosphatidylserine complexes to study the interaction of spectrin...

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Pharmacokinetic characterization of phosphatidylserine liposomes

1 The plasma decay, tissue uptake and biotransformation of radiolabelled phosphatidylserine (PS) liposomes have been investigated in rats following bolus i.v. injection (2mg kg1). 2 PS plasma concentration showed a biexponential decay with half-lives of 0.85 and 40min. The following interpretation of the biphasic decay is proposed: (1) The rapid initial decline is due to the irreversible uptake...

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Fetal hemoglobin in sickle cell disease: relationship to erythrocyte phosphatidylserine exposure and coagulation activation.

In sickle cell disease (SCD), loss of erythrocyte membrane phospholipid asymmetry occurs with the exposure of phosphatidylserine (PS), which provides a docking site for coagulation proteins. In vivo sickling/desickling, with resulting red cell membrane changes and microvesicle formation, appears to be one of the factors responsible for PS exposure. We evaluated children with SCD homozygous for ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood.v83.1.242.242